{"id":10149,"date":"2021-08-31T06:49:31","date_gmt":"2021-08-31T06:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/?p=10149"},"modified":"2021-08-31T07:05:04","modified_gmt":"2021-08-31T07:05:04","slug":"horizontal-casting-mold","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/fr\/horizontal-casting-mold\/","title":{"rendered":"Moule de coul\u00e9e horizontal"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les moules de coul\u00e9e horizontaux pr\u00e9sentent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement une structure composite, comprenant des plaques de r\u00e9partition, des plates-formes de coul\u00e9e et des moules de formage.<\/p>\n

Le moule de coul\u00e9e horizontale n'est pas tr\u00e8s haut, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre 40 et 50 mm seulement, et la zone de cristallisation effective est d'environ 10 \u00e0 30 mm.<\/p>\n

Le moule de coul\u00e9e transversal \u00e0 manchon int\u00e9rieur en graphite pr\u00e9sente une faible hauteur et une longueur de zone de cristallisation effective r\u00e9duite. C'est pourquoi la majeure partie de la surface int\u00e9rieure du moule est rev\u00eatue d'un manchon int\u00e9rieur en graphite, afin d'assurer un refroidissement lent et une lubrification. Dans le cas du d\u00e9flecteur en graphite, la surface non active du cristallisoir est \u00e9galement recouverte d'une couche d'isolation thermique en feutre de fibres de silicate d'aluminium.<\/p>\n

L'orifice de pulv\u00e9risation d'eau du moule de coul\u00e9e horizontal du dispositif de refroidissement est petit, avec un diam\u00e8tre d'environ 2 mm. L'entraxe des orifices varie selon les sp\u00e9cifications, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre 5 et 10 mm, et l'angle entre la ligne de pulv\u00e9risation d'eau et l'horizontale est d'environ 20 \u00e0 30 degr\u00e9s. Les faces de la brame \u00e9tant refroidies sur trois c\u00f4t\u00e9s, l'espacement entre les orifices de pulv\u00e9risation d'eau de ces faces est augment\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re appropri\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

La plate-forme de coul\u00e9e et le cristalliseur forment un ensemble. La plate-forme de coul\u00e9e est un dispositif destin\u00e9 au stockage et au transport de la masse fondue, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9coulement lent du liquide. Elle doit pr\u00e9senter de bonnes propri\u00e9t\u00e9s d\u2019isolation thermique afin de maintenir la masse fondue dans la plage de temp\u00e9rature requise pendant toute la dur\u00e9e de la coul\u00e9e. Elle doit pr\u00e9senter une profondeur suffisante pour maintenir une certaine hauteur de pression du m\u00e9tal en fusion stock\u00e9, afin de garantir un \u00e9coulement stable vers le cristalliseur. Elle doit \u00e9galement remplir une fonction de tampon d'\u00e9coulement, ce qui permet non seulement d'\u00e9liminer la puissance hydraulique du r\u00e9servoir interm\u00e9diaire, mais aussi d'emp\u00eacher que le flux de m\u00e9tal entrant dans le cristalliseur n'\u00e9rode fortement le condensat du lingot.<\/p>\n

La plate-forme de coul\u00e9e est constitu\u00e9e d'une structure soud\u00e9e en t\u00f4le d'acier et est rev\u00eatue de fibres de silicate d'aluminium, de graphite ou d'autres mat\u00e9riaux mat\u00e9riaux isolants r\u00e9fractaires<\/a>. La profondeur du r\u00e9servoir est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de 300 mm, l'angle d'inclinaison du fond du r\u00e9servoir par rapport \u00e0 l'axe horizontal est compris entre 30 et 45 degr\u00e9s, et la hauteur de chute entre la goulotte et le r\u00e9servoir interm\u00e9diaire est calcul\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 \u00e9viter les \u00e9claboussures du liquide. Lors de l\u2019utilisation du dispositif de r\u00e9gulation automatique du niveau de liquide, cette hauteur de chute doit \u00eatre adapt\u00e9e aux dimensions d\u2019installation de l\u2019appareil.<\/p>\n

Le plaque de distribution<\/a> Il s'agit d'un dispositif servant \u00e0 acheminer le flux de m\u00e9tal liquide vers le moule, et il remplit la m\u00eame fonction qu'un entonnoir. Son mat\u00e9riau et sa structure ont une influence importante sur la qualit\u00e9 de surface et la structure cristalline du lingot.<\/p>\n

La principale exigence concernant la plaque de r\u00e9partition est de garantir que la temp\u00e9rature de la mati\u00e8re fondue ne soit pas inf\u00e9rieure au point de cong\u00e9lation initial avant qu'elle n'entre en contact avec la surface de travail du moule.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Horizontal casting mold mostly adopts a combined structure, including distribution plates, casting platforms, and forming molds. The horizontal casting mold is not high, generally only…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10150,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[233],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nHorizontal Casting Mold for Aluminum Rod Casting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Horizontal casting mold mostly adopts a combined structure, including splitter plates, casting platforms, and forming molds.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/fr\/horizontal-casting-mold\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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