{"id":10149,"date":"2021-08-31T06:49:31","date_gmt":"2021-08-31T06:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/?p=10149"},"modified":"2021-08-31T07:05:04","modified_gmt":"2021-08-31T07:05:04","slug":"horizontal-casting-mold","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/pt\/horizontal-casting-mold\/","title":{"rendered":"Molde de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o horizontal"},"content":{"rendered":"

O molde de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o horizontal adota, em sua maioria, uma estrutura combinada, que inclui placas de distribui\u00e7\u00e3o, plataformas de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o e moldes de conforma\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

O molde de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o horizontal n\u00e3o \u00e9 alto, geralmente tem apenas 40 a 50 mm, e a \u00e1rea efetiva de cristaliza\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 de cerca de 10 a 30 mm.<\/p>\n

O molde de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o transversal com manga interna de grafite possui uma altura reduzida e um comprimento efetivo curto da zona de cristaliza\u00e7\u00e3o. Portanto, a maior parte da superf\u00edcie interna do molde \u00e9 revestida com uma manga interna de grafite para proporcionar resfriamento lento e lubrifica\u00e7\u00e3o. No caso do defletor de grafite, a superf\u00edcie n\u00e3o ativa no cristalizador tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 revestida com uma camada de isolamento t\u00e9rmico de feltro de fibra de silicato de alum\u00ednio.<\/p>\n

O orif\u00edcio de pulveriza\u00e7\u00e3o de \u00e1gua do molde de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o horizontal do dispositivo de resfriamento \u00e9 pequeno, com um di\u00e2metro de cerca de 2 mm. A dist\u00e2ncia entre os centros dos orif\u00edcios varia de acordo com as diferentes especifica\u00e7\u00f5es, geralmente entre 5 e 10 mm, e o \u00e2ngulo entre a linha de pulveriza\u00e7\u00e3o de \u00e1gua e a linha horizontal \u00e9 de cerca de 20 a 30 graus. Como as faces da placa s\u00e3o resfriadas em tr\u00eas lados, o espa\u00e7amento entre os orif\u00edcios de pulveriza\u00e7\u00e3o de \u00e1gua nessas faces \u00e9 aumentado adequadamente.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A plataforma de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o e o cristalizador formam um todo. A plataforma de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 um dispositivo destinado ao armazenamento e transporte da massa fundida, bem como ao fluxo lento do l\u00edquido. \u00c9 necess\u00e1rio que ela possua boas propriedades de isolamento t\u00e9rmico, a fim de manter a massa fundida na faixa de temperatura exigida durante todo o per\u00edodo de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o. \u00c9 necess\u00e1rio que haja uma certa profundidade para manter uma determinada queda de press\u00e3o do metal fundido armazenado, a fim de garantir um fluxo est\u00e1vel para o cristalizador. Ela deve ter a fun\u00e7\u00e3o de fluxo tamp\u00e3o, o que n\u00e3o s\u00f3 elimina a press\u00e3o hidr\u00e1ulica do tanque intermedi\u00e1rio, mas tamb\u00e9m evita que o fluxo de metal que entra no cristalizador cause forte eros\u00e3o no condensado do lingote.<\/p>\n

A plataforma de fundi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 feita de chapas de a\u00e7o soldadas e \u00e9 revestida com fibra de silicato de alum\u00ednio, grafite ou outros materiais materiais de isolamento refrat\u00e1rios<\/a>. A profundidade do tanque \u00e9 geralmente de 300 mm; o \u00e2ngulo de inclina\u00e7\u00e3o do fundo do tanque em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao eixo horizontal \u00e9 de 30 a 45 graus; e a queda entre a calha e o tanque intermedi\u00e1rio baseia-se no princ\u00edpio de que o fluxo do l\u00edquido n\u00e3o salpique. Ao utilizar o dispositivo de controle autom\u00e1tico do n\u00edvel de l\u00edquido, a queda deve ser compat\u00edvel com as dimens\u00f5es de instala\u00e7\u00e3o do equipamento.<\/p>\n

O placa de distribui\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a> \u00e9 uma ferramenta para distribuir o fluxo de l\u00edquido para o molde e desempenha a mesma fun\u00e7\u00e3o que o funil. Seu material e sua estrutura t\u00eam uma influ\u00eancia importante na qualidade da superf\u00edcie e na estrutura cristalina do lingote.<\/p>\n

O requisito b\u00e1sico para a placa divisora \u00e9 garantir que a temperatura da massa fundida n\u00e3o seja inferior ao ponto de congelamento inicial antes de entrar em contato com a superf\u00edcie de trabalho do molde.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Horizontal casting mold mostly adopts a combined structure, including distribution plates, casting platforms, and forming molds. The horizontal casting mold is not high, generally only…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10150,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[233],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nHorizontal Casting Mold for Aluminum Rod Casting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Horizontal casting mold mostly adopts a combined structure, including splitter plates, casting platforms, and forming molds.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/pt\/horizontal-casting-mold\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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