{"id":10164,"date":"2021-09-02T02:05:33","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T02:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/?p=10164"},"modified":"2021-09-02T02:05:33","modified_gmt":"2021-09-02T02:05:33","slug":"master-alloys","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/tr\/master-alloys\/","title":{"rendered":"Ana Ala\u015f\u0131mlar"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, katk\u0131 maddelerinin yerine genellikle \u00e7e\u015fitli ana ala\u015f\u0131mlar kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r; zira ana ala\u015f\u0131mlar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck erime noktas\u0131na sahiptir ve al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011finde h\u0131zl\u0131 ve homojen bir \u015fekilde eritilmesi daha kolayd\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, bir\u00e7ok \u00fcretici ana ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00fcretirken, daha fazla safs\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7eren hurda al\u00fcminyum veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaliteli al\u00fcminyum k\u00fcl\u00e7eleri kullanmaktad\u0131r. Ana ala\u015f\u0131mlar kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu safs\u0131zl\u0131klar eriyi\u011fe kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve kirlili\u011fe neden olur.<\/p>\n

Ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n eritilmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda, ala\u015f\u0131m elementlerinin eklenmesi i\u00e7in genellikle \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00f6ntem vard\u0131r: Bunlardan biri, bak\u0131r, magnezyum, \u00e7inko, silikon ve di\u011fer metaller gibi saf metalleri do\u011frudan al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011fine eklemektir. Di\u011feri ise, ala\u015f\u0131m elementlerini \u00f6nceden bir ana ala\u015f\u0131m haline getirmektir. Daha sonra bu ana ala\u015f\u0131m, al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011fine eklenir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011fine \u00e7e\u015fitli metal katk\u0131 maddelerinin eklenmesi daha yayg\u0131n bir uygulamad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, ala\u015f\u0131m elementleri i\u00e7eren tuzlar\u0131 veya bile\u015fikleri ekleyip, bunlar\u0131n ana metal ile yerine ge\u00e7me reaksiyonu yoluyla indirgenmesini ve eriyik i\u00e7ine girmesini sa\u011flayan bir y\u00f6ntem de mevcuttur.<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131m amac\u0131 al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 katk\u0131 maddeleri<\/a> Al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n bile\u015fimini daha do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde kontrol edebilmek amac\u0131yla, erime noktas\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek olan ve kolayca erimeyen, oksitlenmeyen ve buharla\u015fmayan baz\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131m elementlerinin eklenmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, ana ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n hammadde olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, eriyiklerin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilir, eritme s\u00fcresini k\u0131saltabilir ve metal kayb\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131lan al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 katk\u0131 maddeleri, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki temel gereklilikleri m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) Erime noktas\u0131, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n erime s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck veya ona yak\u0131n olmal\u0131d\u0131r;
\n(2) Ala\u015f\u0131m elementlerinin i\u00e7eri\u011fi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca y\u00fcksektir ve bile\u015fim homojendir;
\n(3) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck miktarda safs\u0131zl\u0131k, gaz ve metalik olmayan kal\u0131nt\u0131lar:
\n(4) Yeterli k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011fa sahiptir, kolayca k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve malzemelerle uyumlu;
\n(5) A\u015f\u0131nmaya kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r ve atmosferik s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve bas\u0131n\u00e7 ko\u015fullar\u0131nda depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda toz haline gelmemelidir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

At present, various master alloys are generally used to replace additives, because master alloys have a low melting point and are easier to quickly and…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6144],"tags":[12517,12516],"class_list":["post-10164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-metal-additive","tag-aluminum-alloy-additive","tag-master-alloys-for-aluminum-melt"],"yoast_head":"\nMaster Alloys for Aluminum Melt, Aluminum Alloy Additive<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"At present, various master alloys are generally used to replace additives, because master alloys have a low melting point.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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