{"id":7014,"date":"2020-12-15T06:32:47","date_gmt":"2020-12-15T06:32:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/?p=7014"},"modified":"2020-12-15T06:32:47","modified_gmt":"2020-12-15T06:32:47","slug":"refining-process-for-molten-metal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/tr\/refining-process-for-molten-metal\/","title":{"rendered":"Erimi\u015f Metal Ar\u0131tma S\u00fcreci"},"content":{"rendered":"

Eritme yoluyla elde edilen metaller ve ala\u015f\u0131mlarda, kullan\u0131lan malzemelerin se\u00e7imi nedeniyle, gerekli metal bile\u015fenlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra zararl\u0131 veya gereksiz metaller ve metal olmayan bile\u015fenler de s\u0131kl\u0131kla bulunur. Hepimizin bildi\u011fi gibi, erimi\u015f metalde bulunan k\u00fck\u00fcrt, oksijen, hidrojen, azot vb. gibi safs\u0131zl\u0131klar, nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kalitesini b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiler. Bu nedenle, f\u0131r\u0131ndan al\u0131nan erimi\u015f metalin ek bir ar\u0131tma i\u015fleminden ge\u00e7irildi\u011fi ikincil ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi s\u0131kl\u0131kla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n

Elektrotla \u0131s\u0131tma ve zorla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma e\u015fli\u011finde, inert bir atmosferde rafine etme yoluyla zararl\u0131 ve gereksiz metal ve metal olmayan bile\u015fenlerin (elementlerin) eser miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 bile ortadan kald\u0131ran bir rafine etme y\u00f6ntemi sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu hedefe ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in, ar\u0131tma a\u015famas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ar\u0131t\u0131lacak erimi\u015f metali \u015fununla doldurun: rafinaj ak\u0131s\u0131<\/a>\u00a0en az bir \u0131s\u0131tma elektrodu ve bir inert gaz \u00fcfleme cihaz\u0131 ile donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ar\u0131tma kab\u0131na;<\/li>\n
  2. Ar\u0131tma kab\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 inert gaz atmosferi alt\u0131nda tutarken, erimi\u015f metali bir \u0131s\u0131tma elektroduyla \u0131s\u0131tarak erimi\u015f metali ak\u0131 maddesi ile reaksiyona sokan ilk ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi;<\/li>\n
  3. \u0130kinci bir ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi; bu i\u015flem, ar\u0131tma kab\u0131n\u0131n e\u011filerek inert gaz \u00fcfleme cihaz\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcfleme borusunun erimi\u015f metale dald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve i\u00e7ine inert gaz\u0131n \u00fcflenmesini i\u00e7erir;<\/li>\n
  4. Bu \u015fekilde ar\u0131t\u0131lan erimi\u015f metal, ar\u0131tma kab\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Bu t\u00fcr bir ar\u0131tma i\u015flemini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in, ar\u0131t\u0131lacak erimi\u015f metal ve ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n doldurulmas\u0131na uygun, e\u011filebilir bir ar\u0131tma kab\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve kab\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131na uygun say\u0131da elektrot yerle\u015ftirilir. Ar\u0131tma kab\u0131, kab\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulunan erimi\u015f metali \u0131s\u0131tmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve bir inert gaz \u00fcfleme cihaz\u0131 i\u00e7erir. \u00dcfleme nozulu, erimi\u015f metal kab\u0131n i\u00e7ine dolduruldu\u011funda erimi\u015f metale dald\u0131r\u0131lmaz; ancak \u00fcfleme amac\u0131yla kap e\u011fildi\u011finde dald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    In the metals and alloys obtained by melting, due to the selection of materials used, in addition to the necessary metal components, harmful or unnecessary…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7015,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[233],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nRefining Process for Molten Metal Purification | Flux Refining<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the refining process for molten metal, refining flux can react the impurities contained in molten metal, and achieve the purification.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alalloycasting.com\/tr\/refining-process-for-molten-metal\/\" 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